15 Proposed Constitutional Amendments

Comprehensive reforms to strengthen Kenya's democratic institutions and drive national development

Governance
Devolution
Judiciary
Rights
Commissions
Integrity
Economy
Democracy
Environment
1

Re-Organize Parliament

Streamline parliamentary structures for improved efficiency

Governance
Reduce number of constituencies from 349 to 210 in the National Assembly
Make Senate the Upper House
Apply gender rule to appointments only, not elective positions
2

Strengthen Devolution

Empower county governments with increased resources and responsibilities

Devolution
Increase Revenue Share from 15% to 45%
Devolve Education infrastructure to the counties
Devolve Kenya Urban Roads Authority to Kenya Rural Roads Authority to counties
Abolish former system of governance (Regional, County, Sub-County Commissioners)
3

Independence of the Judiciary

Strengthen judicial autonomy and operational independence

Judiciary
Allocate 2.5% of Revenue Share to the Judiciary for operationalization of Judiciary Fund
Make appointments of Judges by Judiciary Service Commission final
Give President 14 days to ceremonially confirm appointments; failure results in deemed appointment
4

Enforce Bill of Rights

Ensure fundamental rights and services for all citizens

Rights
Provide Free Education in all public schools and colleges
Provide Free medicare in all public hospitals
Enforce and Implement all recommendations of all Public Inquiry Reports
Allocate 40% to County Governments and 60% to National Government from revenue from National Resources
5

Establish a National Health Commission

Create independent commission to oversee national health policy and coordination

Commissions
Establish constitutional body for health system oversight
Coordinate health services across national and county levels
Ensure equitable access to healthcare nationwide
6

Establish a National Agricultural Commission

Create independent commission to drive agricultural development

Commissions
Establish constitutional body for agricultural policy
Coordinate agricultural development and food security
Support rural and urban food production initiatives
7

Enforce Integrity and Ethics

Strengthen anti-corruption mechanisms and public accountability

Integrity
Amend Chapter 6 to expressly adopt recommendations of Audit Reports and Public Inquiry Reports
Bar all adversely mentioned persons from holding any public or state office
Try corruption and theft cases within 9 months
Conclude all appeals within 3 months
Recover all proceeds of corruption to the government
8

Establish Religious Affairs Commission

Create independent body to manage religious affairs and inter-faith dialogue

Commissions
Coordinate government engagement with religious institutions
Promote inter-faith harmony and dialogue
Ensure religious freedom and protection
9

Strengthen Land Rights Protection

Ensure secure and equitable land tenure for all citizens

Rights
Protect communal land rights and customary ownership
Strengthen title registration and land dispute resolution
Combat land grabbing and ensure fair distribution
10

Economic Development Framework

Establish framework for inclusive and sustainable economic growth

Economy
Align national and county development strategies
Support small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
Ensure equitable resource distribution for development
11

Constitutional Review Process

Simplify constitutional amendments for responsive governance

Democracy
Streamline amendment procedures for citizen-initiated reforms
Enable regular constitutional reviews
Ensure transparency in amendment process
12

Expand Citizens' Petition Rights

Strengthen mechanisms for direct citizen participation

Democracy
Enable citizens to initiate constitutional amendments
Establish clear petition and referendum procedures
Ensure meaningful citizen engagement in governance
13

Environmental Conservation Mandate

Constitutionally entrench environmental protection obligations

Environment
Strengthen environmental impact assessments
Ensure sustainable natural resource management
Protect biodiversity and wildlife
14

Create Deputy Cabinet Secretaries and Limit Principal Secretaries

Restructure executive positions for better governance

Governance
Create Deputy Cabinet Secretaries positions up to maximum of 22
Restrict Principal Secretaries positions to maximum of 30
Streamline executive branch structure
15

Establish Office of the Oversight Leader

Create mechanism for presidential runner-up oversight role

Democracy
Create Office of the Oversight Leader for Presidential runner-up
Create Office of Deputy Oversight Leader
Applicable when runner-up garners at least 30% of total votes cast
Enhance democratic checks and balances

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